We already covered the Japanese flag and anthem in regards to national symbols. There is one symbol left though, a symbol that has been representing Japan for over a thousand years. Over time, he lost most of his original power but is still considered a representation of Japanese traditions and history – the emperor of Japan, or Tennō（天皇).
The Emperor is the head of the Imperial family and is the ceremonial head of state of Japan’s constitutional monarchy. He is the symbol of the Japanese state and the unity of its people. Historically, he is also the highest authority of the Shinto religion as he and his family are said to be the direct descendants of the sun goddess Amaterasu. His importance also lies in dealing with heavenly affairs, including Shinto rituals and rites throughout the country.
Today, the Emperor of Japan is the only monarch in the world to hold the title of “emperor”. Furthermore, the Imperial house of Japan is the oldest continuing monarchy in the world, with its current Emperor Akihito. A funny fact is that most Japanese aren’t really familiar with that name. This is due to the tradition of naming an emperor after the era he reigns in rather than by his actual name. Akihito acceded the throne in 1989 after the death of his father Hirohito, or Emperor Shōwa. The Emperor’s birthday, currently being 23 December, is a national holiday.
Unlike most constitutional monarchies, the Emperor is not the Chief Executive. The Japanese constitution grants executive power explicitly to the Cabinet with the Prime Minister being the effective leader. The Emperor is not the commander of the Japanese military forces either. The Japan Self-Defense Forces Act of 1954 attributes this role to the Prime Minister as well. The Emperor’s power is limited to an important ceremonial function. The Emperor does a radio and television broadcast once a year.
Take a look! There are subtitled versions as well.
http://www.japanese-school-asahi.com/
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